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China's Foreign Ministry list updated May 29, 2026 identifies 28 active mutual visa-waiver destinations that explicitly cover Chinese ordinary passports. This guide separates treaty waivers from unilateral visa-free entry, visa on arrival and electronic permits.
Bottom line: the Chinese Foreign Ministry’s mutual visa-waiver table, updated May 29, 2026, contains 28 destinations whose active agreements explicitly cover Chinese ordinary passports. That is not the same as every destination offering unilateral visa-free entry or visa on arrival. Those faster-changing policies must be checked against the destination immigration authority, the relevant Chinese embassy or consulate, and the operating airline before departure.
The previous version mixed treaties, unilateral waivers, visa on arrival, electronic travel authorization and region-only arrangements. It also contained obsolete claims about Malaysia’s eNTRI scheme and Kazakhstan still negotiating a waiver. This revision separates the stable treaty list from volatile entry concessions.
Verified July 13, 2026 from the Foreign Ministry agreement table. Permitted stay, travel purpose, passport validity, onward ticket, accommodation, funds and electronic arrival requirements remain destination-specific.
Mutual agreements covering Chinese ordinary passports
The table below includes only destinations whose Foreign Ministry entry explicitly covers an ordinary Chinese passport. Ecuador is excluded because the same official table currently notes that ordinary-passport holders must obtain a visa in advance.
| Region | Destination | Agreement effective |
|---|---|---|
| Asia | Armenia | 2020-01-19 |
| Asia | Azerbaijan | 2025-07-16 |
| Asia | Kazakhstan | 2023-11-10 |
| Asia | Malaysia | 2025-07-17 |
| Asia | Maldives | 2022-05-20 |
| Asia | Qatar | 2018-12-21 |
| Asia | Singapore | 2024-02-09 |
| Asia | Thailand | 2024-03-01 |
| Asia | United Arab Emirates | 2018-01-16 |
| Asia | Uzbekistan | 2025-06-01 |
| Europe | Albania | 2023-03-18 |
| Europe | Belarus | 2018-08-10 |
| Europe | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2018-05-29 |
| Europe | Georgia | 2024-05-28 |
| Europe | San Marino | 1985-07-22 |
| Europe | Serbia | 2017-01-15 |
| Africa | Mauritius | 2013-10-31 |
| Africa | Seychelles | 2013-06-26 |
| Oceania | Fiji | 2015-03-14 |
| Oceania | Samoa | 2025-04-02 |
| Oceania | Solomon Islands | 2024-12-28 |
| Oceania | Tonga | 2016-08-19 |
| Caribbean and Americas | Antigua and Barbuda | 2024-05-11 |
| Caribbean and Americas | Bahamas | 2014-02-12 |
| Caribbean and Americas | Barbados | 2017-06-01 |
| Caribbean and Americas | Dominica | 2022-09-19 |
| Caribbean and Americas | Grenada | 2015-06-10 |
| South America | Suriname | 2021-05-01 |
The complete Foreign Ministry table also lists agreements limited to diplomatic, service or public-affairs passports. A country’s appearance in that document does not by itself prove ordinary-passport eligibility.
Visa-free treaty, unilateral waiver, visa on arrival or e-permit?
| Arrangement | Traditional visa before travel? | Main limitation |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral mutual waiver | Usually no | Stay, purpose and entry conditions still apply |
| Unilateral visa-free entry | Usually no | Destination may change or suspend it unilaterally |
| Visa on arrival | Processed after arrival | Port, document and fee restrictions may apply |
| E-visa or travel authorization | Usually requires online approval before travel | Online processing is not visa-free travel |
| Regional waiver | Valid only in a defined region or itinerary | Leaving the approved area may require a visa |
Jeju entry rules, for example, should not be summarized as “South Korea is visa-free.” Likewise, visa on arrival does not mean that an airline will board a passenger carrying only a passport.
Why this page no longer publishes one combined global total
Unilateral and arrival-based policies change more quickly than treaties and may include conditions such as:
- tourism or short business only, with no work or long-term study;
- entry through specified airports, ports or approved tours;
- an electronic arrival card or travel authorization before boarding;
- onward tickets, accommodation and sufficient funds;
- a specific passport-validity or blank-page requirement;
- temporary restrictions related to security, diplomacy or public health.
Compressing all of these into one “passport power” number creates false certainty. Visa-free entry also does not permit unlimited stay or residence, and border officers retain authority to decide admission under local law.
Four-step pre-departure verification
1. Confirm passport type in the Foreign Ministry table
Open the Foreign Ministry mutual visa-waiver table and confirm that the entry explicitly includes an ordinary passport. “Passport for public affairs” is not the same document.
2. Check the destination immigration authority
Verify stay length, permitted purpose, passport validity, arrival card, funds and accommodation. Search snippets, agency posters and social videos are not substitutes for the destination’s current official page.
3. Check Chinese embassy and consular safety notices
China’s consular authorities recommend checking the China Consular Affairs portal, official consular channels and embassy notices before departure. Easier entry does not mean a destination is currently safe; conflict, unrest, disasters and public-health risks require a separate decision.
4. Confirm documents with every operating carrier
This matters when an itinerary includes transit, separate tickets, an overnight stay or an airport change. Ask whether a transit visa is required, whether baggage is through-checked, and which documents are required at check-in.
Documents worth carrying
- a passport meeting the destination’s remaining-validity rule;
- confirmed onward or return transport;
- first-night accommodation and itinerary details;
- payment methods or evidence of sufficient funds;
- travel insurance and emergency contacts;
- required arrival cards, permits or health documents;
- offline copies of critical documents.
There is no accurate universal rule that every destination requires exactly six months of passport validity. Check the destination rule, but recognize that a near-expiry passport increases boarding and disruption risk.
Frequently asked questions
Are these 28 every visa-free destination for a Chinese passport?
No. They are the active destinations in the current Foreign Ministry mutual-agreement table that explicitly include ordinary passports. Other countries or regions may provide unilateral waivers, visa on arrival or regional concessions, which require separate official verification.
Can visa-free visitors work or study?
Usually not. A waiver normally covers only the short activities permitted by the treaty or destination rules. Employment, long-term study, journalism and residence commonly require separate permission.
Do onward tickets and hotel bookings guarantee admission?
No. Complete documents are only part of the assessment. Admission remains a decision for the destination border authority. Do not create bookings that conflict with the genuine itinerary simply to present them at immigration.
Does a blank passport need “travel history” first?
There is no dependable rule requiring travelers to collect a certain number of entry stamps before visiting a more developed country. Officers assess the current trip, documentation, compliance history and individual circumstances.
Is transit through a visa-free destination automatically visa-free?
No. Transit rules depend on airport, terminal change, baggage collection, overnight arrangements and nationality. Verify every sector, particularly on separate tickets.
If a destination is not covered by an applicable waiver, use its formal visa process rather than trying to manufacture travel history. For Japan, continue with the Japan tourist visa application guide.
Official sources
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Mutual visa-waiver agreements, updated May 29, 2026
- National Immigration Administration: Exit and Entry Administration Law
- MFA Department of Consular Affairs: pre-departure safety reminder
Entry policies can change. Complete the four-step verification before purchasing non-refundable flights, hotels or tours.