On most of these nine airlines, a ski or snowboard set travels as checked baggage and counts as a piece. A few put it outside your normal allowance or waive the oversize fee. The exact rule depends on the airline, the route and your fare, so this guide goes airline by airline.
Quick answer by situation
- China Southern: Free on international and regional flights, outside your allowance (up to 23 kg and 203 cm). Within China it counts toward the allowance.
- China Eastern: On piece-system routes (international and regional) it uses one of your free pieces; on a fare with 0 free pieces it is an extra piece. Domestic routes use a weight allowance.
- Air China: It counts toward your free allowance. Sports gear (golf bags excepted) above ordinary checked size needs advance approval.
- Hainan Airlines: Domestic, included in the allowance if packed and within 203 cm. International, one piece, using the allowance.
- Korean Air: No oversize fee up to 292 cm. In economy, one ski bag plus one bag counts as one item up to 23 kg.
- ANA to or from Japan: Free within your travel class allowance, with the oversize fee waived from 158 to 292 cm. Pack skis, poles and boots together: each item packed individually is charged.
- Delta, Air Canada or WestJet in North America: Skis are checked baggage under the normal allowance and fees. Air Canada and WestJet say no oversize charge applies, and Air Canada adds a free ski set on some Europe, Middle East and Africa routes. Delta's pages do not call it free.
- Skis, poles and boots in separate bags: Probably costs more: ANA charges each item, and Air Canada counts a separately checked sports item as a piece (a boot bag that travels with skis or a snowboard and holds only ski gear is the exception).
- Golf clubs, a bicycle or diving gear: Rules differ by airline and item; see the section on other equipment.
How do the nine airlines compare?
Low-cost airlines are not covered here; for those, read the guide to budget airlines from China.
| Airline | Counts toward your free allowance? | Size and weight limit stated | Fees on the page |
|---|---|---|---|
| China Southern | Domestic: yes. International and regional: no, one set is free | Free set: 23 kg, 203 cm. Special baggage cap: 260 cm | Yes, by weight bracket and route group |
| China Eastern | Piece-system routes: yes, for one piece of the category. Domestic: weight system | One special piece: 32 kg (45 kg on U.S. routes); domestic piece: 50 kg | Yes, per piece on piece-system routes (CNY 1000 to 3000) |
| Air China | Yes | Ordinary checked piece: 203 cm, 32 kg; larger sports gear needs approval | Piece-concept routes: by zone; no extra oversize charge for ski gear |
| Hainan Airlines | Domestic: yes if within 203 cm. International: one piece, uses the allowance | Free set: 203 cm (international also 23 kg); over 32 kg only after approval | Yes (CNY 60 to 2000) |
| Korean Air | One ski bag plus one bag is one item up to 23 kg (economy) or 32 kg (First/Prestige) | 32 kg, 292 cm | None named |
| ANA | Yes, within the allowance of your travel class | 292 cm; over 45 kg not accepted | Yes (JPY, USD, CAD, EUR) |
| Delta | Standard allowance and fees apply; not called free | 115 in (292 cm) on one page, 80 in (203 cm) on the other; 100 lb or more not accepted | Yes, U.S. flights |
| Air Canada | One piece; free on some routes, not on Economy Basic | No oversize charge; no maximum stated for skis | None named |
| WestJet | Yes, a piece of checked baggage | Maximum length 3 m | None named |
Does China Southern carry skis free?
On international and regional flights, yes. According to China Southern's baggage rules, 2026 first edition (effective January 9, 2026), each passenger other than an infant may check one set of ski equipment free, outside the free baggage allowance. The set may weigh up to 23 kg in total, and the sum of its three sides may be at most 203 cm (80 in). The PDF defines a set as at most one pair of skis, two ski poles and one pair of ski boots. It does not mention snowboards.
Beyond those limits, the ordinary excess-baggage charges apply for extra pieces, overweight and oversize bags. Section 3 of the same PDF sets them by route group, in CNY for departures from mainland China; oversize is charged at the ordinary 159–203 cm bracket, CNY 1000.
The PDF also sets special-baggage limits: within China, one piece at most 50 kg and 260 cm (sum of three sides); on international or regional routes, 32 kg (45 kg on itineraries involving the United States) and 260 cm. Beyond that China Southern must agree. For flights starting at or transferring through Beijing Daxing airport, the PDF adds a length limit of 200 cm and a limit of 100 cm each for width and height.
On flights within China, ski equipment is one of the categories that count toward the free allowance (first class 40 kg, business class 30 kg, economy 20 kg). Ordinary baggage is counted against the allowance first, and the weight over it is charged per piece by weight bracket (each bracket includes its upper limit): up to 3 kg CNY 68; 3–8 kg CNY 168; 8–15 kg CNY 298; 15–23 kg CNY 498; 23–32 kg CNY 698; 32–50 kg CNY 998. On connecting domestic itineraries each segment is bought separately.
Best for: international trips with one standard ski set. Not for: snowboarders who want a clear answer, because the PDF names only skis, poles and boots.
How does China Eastern count and charge ski gear?
China Eastern's passenger and baggage transport conditions, July 2026 edition, effective July 1, 2026, say ski or water-ski gear, golf gear, bicycles and similar sports equipment can only be carried as checked baggage (clause 7.2.2.5). The special baggage excess fee rules put ski or water-ski gear in one category with bicycles, golf, fishing gear and diving gear. At most 1 piece of that category counts toward the free allowance, and an oversized piece pays the oversize fee.
The Free checked baggage allowance and specifications page sets the free pieces on piece-system routes (all international and regional routes). A free economy piece may weigh up to 23 kg and a first or business class piece up to 32 kg, with the sum of three sides at most 158 cm. Free economy pieces by route and fare brand:
| Route | Y, B and flexible economy | Standard economy | Basic economy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Japan, Australia, New Zealand | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Korea, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Southeast Asia (except Thailand and Singapore), South, North, Central and West Asia | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| Europe (including Russia and Turkey) | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Africa, the Americas, Canada, the Middle East, Singapore | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Reading the two pages together, a ski bag on a fare with 0 free pieces is paid for as an extra piece. The page says fees for several special pieces add up, and that the lowest applies when more than one calculation method fits. Fees per piece on piece-system routes, in CNY:
| Case | Americas | Japan, Korea, Europe, Australia | Other countries and regions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Extra piece only, longest side up to 203 cm | 1000 | 2000 | 1000 |
| Oversize only, longest side over 203 cm (only with China Eastern's consent) | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 |
| Extra piece and oversize, over 203 cm | 2000 | 3000 | 2000 |
Domestic routes use a weight system instead of pieces: first class 40 kg, business class 30 kg, economy 20 kg. Ski or water-ski gear not counted in the allowance is charged as 3 kg per set, or at the normal excess charge if that is lower. If it is counted in the allowance, the normal excess charge applies to its actual weight plus your other baggage.
Best for: international routes where your fare leaves a free piece for the ski bag. Not for: basic fares with no free piece.
Is a ski bag free on Air China?
Air China's Annex III on special baggage charges, version 20220610, lists skiing or water-skiing gear (excluding sleds) among the sports equipment that takes up the free baggage allowance. Under the weight concept only the actual weight above the allowance is charged. Under the piece concept, pieces and weight above the allowance are charged at the general checked-baggage excess standards, with no extra charge for oversize. Annex II (also version 20220610) charges international excess baggage by piece and by zone, so the amount depends on where you fly.
The Free baggage allowances for ordinary baggage page (piece concept routes), effective July 10, 2026, gives 23 kg per piece in economy and 32 kg in first and business class. The number of pieces depends on the region and the fare brand. The page puts an ordinary checked piece at up to 203 cm for the sum of three sides, and up to 32 kg.
Best for: travelers who want the plain rule that ski gear takes up the free allowance. Not for: anyone who needs a single fee amount without checking the route zone.
What does Hainan Airlines charge for ski equipment?
The Special Baggage page says its charges apply to flight dates from November 29, 2023. It defines one ski set as skis, poles, a helmet and ski boots, or a snowboard, a helmet and ski boots, and treats golf and ski equipment (excluding sleds) like this:
- Flights within China: If the set is properly packed and the sum of three sides is at most 203 cm, it is included in the free allowance, and only the excess over the allowance pays the standard excess fee. Above 203 cm, a special-baggage fee applies per piece: up to 3 kg CNY 60; 3–8 kg CNY 160; 8–15 kg CNY 290; 15–23 kg CNY 490; 23–32 kg CNY 690; 32–50 kg CNY 990 (each bracket includes its upper limit). A piece over 32 kg is carried only after Hainan Airlines approves.
- International flights: Only 1 piece of golf or ski equipment is included in the free allowance, and it uses the allowance. Total weight must be at most 23 kg and the sum of three sides at most 203 cm (80 in). Overweight 23–32 kg is CNY 1200 per piece; 32–45 kg (only after approval) is CNY 2000. Oversize (sum of three sides over 203 cm) with a longest side up to 203 cm is CNY 1200 per piece; a longest side over 203 cm (only after approval) is CNY 2000. The first extra piece pays 50% of the normal first-excess-piece charge; later extra pieces pay the normal excess fee.
Best for: domestic ski trips with a properly packed bag inside the size limit. Not for: oversize bags on international flights.
How does Korean Air count a ski bag?
Korean Air's Special baggage page defines ski or snowboarding equipment as skis and poles or snowboards, charged per bag. No oversize fee applies up to 292 cm (115 in) of total linear dimensions. The free allowance varies by cabin class. Its waiver rules for skis and snowboards:
- Economy, 1 ski or snowboard bag + 1 bag: a total of 23 kg or less counts as one checked baggage item. Over 23 kg and up to 32 kg also counts as one item, but an overweight fee applies. Over 32 kg counts as two items.
- First or Prestige class, 1 ski or snowboard bag + 1 bag: 32 kg or less counts as one item. Over 32 kg counts as two items.
Choosing a cabin as well? See the Korean Air versus Asiana business class comparison.
Best for: skiers with one ski bag and one other bag. Not for: anyone who needs fee amounts, because the page gives none.
How does ANA charge for a ski bag?
ANA's page on bicycles and sporting equipment (international flights) says skis and snowboards can be checked free as long as the number of items and the weight stay within the free allowance of your travel class. If you pack skis, poles, snowboards and boots individually, each item is subject to an excess baggage charge. From 158 cm to 292 cm of total linear dimensions the oversize charge is waived, with restrictions by aircraft type and route.
ANA's excess baggage charges page lists the fees per piece:
| Charge per piece | JPY | USD | CAD | EUR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Extra piece, flight across Areas 1, 2 and 3 | 20,000 | 200 | 200 | 150 |
| Extra piece, flight within one area | 10,000 | 100 | 100 | 75 |
| Extra piece, Japan domestic sector in an international itinerary | 5,000 | not listed | not listed | not listed |
| Overweight 23–32 kg, international sector | 6,000 | 60 | 60 | 45 |
| Overweight 32–45 kg, international sector | 20,000 | 200 | 200 | 150 |
The page says the currency and fee depend on the itinerary, the sector and the airport where you pay, that itineraries under U.S. or Canadian laws may differ, and that the charges add up when you exceed more than one limit. Area 1 is North, South and Central America and Hawaii; Area 2 is Europe, Russia west of the Urals, Africa and the Middle East; Area 3 is Russia east of the Urals, Asia including Japan, and Oceania.
Best for: skiers who pack skis, poles and boots together. Not for: anyone who splits the gear into several bags.
What does Delta say about ski and snowboard bags?
Delta's Sporting Equipment page allows ski and snowboard equipment as checked baggage, with one boot bag per person. The ski or snowboard bag and the boot bag together may not exceed the standard baggage allowance for your cabin, or excess weight charges apply, and the excess weight fee applies over 50 lb. The page says items over 115 linear inches (292 cm) are not accepted.
Delta's Excess & Overweight Baggage page lists these fees, each way, for flights within the U.S.: third checked bag, and each of bags 4 to 10, USD 200; overweight 51–70 lb USD/CAD 100; 71 to under 100 lb USD/CAD 200; bags of 100 lb or more are not permitted. Oversized bag, 63–80 in (161–203 cm): USD/CAD 200. The oversize tables on this page say bags larger than 80 in (203 cm) are not permitted. That differs from the 115 in limit on the Sporting Equipment page, and neither page says which one governs a ski bag, so ask Delta. The page also says a bag pays a separate fee for each limit it exceeds: size, weight and quantity.
Best for: travelers who already hold the standard allowance. Not for: anyone who wants a clear "free" statement or a single size ceiling, because Delta's pages give neither.
Does Air Canada count a ski bag as a piece?
Mostly yes. Air Canada's Equipment Check In page makes one exception on trips between Canada and Europe, the Middle East or Africa, on flights operated by Air Canada, Austrian Airlines, Brussels Airlines, Lufthansa or Swiss International Air Lines. There you may bring skis or a snowboard plus one boot bag with ski equipment (boots, helmet, goggles) at no extra charge, in addition to your regular checked baggage allowance; the boot bag is covered even if you are not travelling with skis. This applies on all Air Canada fares except Economy Basic. For other destinations, or on Economy Basic, charges may apply.
Otherwise one or more sets of skis carried together in the same container count as one piece, and so does one snowboard bag. Ski poles carried separately count as one piece. Any other sports item checked separately counts as one piece; ski and snowboard boots are the only exception. One boot bag per passenger does not count as a piece if it travels with skis or a snowboard and holds only ski or snowboard equipment. It counts as a separate piece if it holds, or is designed to hold, other items, or if it does not travel with skis or a snowboard. No oversize charge applies to skis or snowboards, and the skis entry adds that overweight charges apply. The page names no fee amounts for skis.
Best for: Canada–Europe, Middle East and Africa trips above Economy Basic. Not for: Economy Basic and other routes.
What does WestJet allow in a ski bag?
WestJet's Sports page says sporting equipment counts as a piece of checked baggage. One set per guest is accepted: a helmet, skis, boots and poles; or a snowboard and boots; or a pair of water skis. The oversize bag fee is waived, and the applicable extra piece and overweight fees apply. The maximum length accepted for any sports item other than vaulting poles is 3 m (118 in). Ski wax must be non-flammable, and butane or torches used to remove wax are not accepted.
Best for: one gear set in one bag. Not for: anyone who needs fee amounts, because the page names none.
Can you take ski boots, poles or an avalanche backpack on board?
China Eastern's conditions and Hainan Airlines' page both say ski equipment is carried as checked baggage only.
- Ski boots: Air Canada's page says boots carried on board must stay in the boot bag.
- Ski poles: Hainan Airlines' international conditions list ski poles among the sharp and blunt objects it limits strictly (clause 12.4.1 (13)).
- Avalanche rescue backpacks: Air Canada's page says they are not accepted on flights to, from or via the U.S. Otherwise it accepts one per passenger as checked baggage only, under the conditions the page lists; JetForce airbag packs and spare lithium batteries are the exception and go as carry-on only, provided the batteries meet the acceptance conditions.
Apart from the boot and pole points above, the pages here do not address boots or poles in the cabin.
What about golf clubs, bicycles and diving gear?
- Golf clubs: China Southern's 2026 first-edition baggage rules carry one set free on international and regional flights, outside the allowance, at up to 23 kg and 158 cm (62 in). Delta's Sporting Equipment page and Air Canada's Equipment Check In page count one golf bag as one checked bag. Korean Air's Special baggage page prohibits even a single golf club on board.
- Bicycles: Air Canada's Equipment Check In page asks you to register at booking. Each bicycle counts as one checked bag, at up to 32 kg and 292 cm, for a fee of CA/US$50.00 - $60.00 as printed (tax-inclusive, varying by itinerary), waived on some fares. The fee applies each way.
- Diving gear: Air Canada's page counts each item packed separately as one checked bag, and accepts an empty tank only.
Rules to check before you book
- Is the ski bag your free piece on your fare brand? China Eastern lists 0 or 1 free economy pieces on basic fares, depending on the route, and Air Canada's free ski offer excludes Economy Basic.
- Does your bag fit the cap? Compare the sum of length, width and height with the limits in the comparison table above (WestJet's 3 m limit is a length). The limit for the free set and the largest piece an airline accepts can differ.
- Does the airline need advance contact or approval?
- Air China's General Conditions of Carriage (clause 6.2.5.2, effective July 1, 2026) and Hainan Airlines' international conditions (clause 12.8.6.6, effective July 17, 2026) require an advance application for sports equipment (golf bags excepted) above ordinary checked size. Hainan Airlines' Special Baggage page also asks you to contact its ticketing office in advance about special baggage.
- ANA asks you to contact it early for baggage over 203 cm and does not call this mandatory. For a departure the day after tomorrow or later, its page offers a LINE message service (send the text "International reservation for sporting equipment"); for a departure today or tomorrow you contact ANA.
- China Southern carries pieces beyond its special-baggage limits only if it agrees, and China Eastern carries a longest side over 203 cm only with its consent.
- Air Canada's page says to register sports or hunting equipment at least 24 hours before your flight, by contacting Air Canada or your travel agent, and that registering does not ensure availability. The Delta and WestJet ski entries do not mention advance registration.
- Who flies each leg? ANA says another airline's baggage rules may apply on a codeshare or partner flight. WestJet tells you to check its partners' fees, which the airline operating the first flight of each direction collects.
- How must it be packed? China Southern attaches an exemption-from-liability tag to unprotected ski equipment, and Air Canada says improperly packaged items may not be accepted. The FAQ below lists the packing wording of the other airlines.
- In which currency are fees paid? ANA's currency depends on where you pay (see the ANA section). Air China's Annex II says RMB is used for departures from mainland China, EUR from the euro zone and CAD from Canada, and USD can be used for departures from other areas.
FAQ
Is a ski bag free on the airline you are flying?
China Southern on international and regional flights, and Air Canada on some Canada–Europe, Middle East and Africa routes, put one ski set outside the free allowance. ANA, Hainan Airlines, Air China and China Eastern count it toward the allowance.
What size can a ski bag be?
The sum of length, width and height may be 203 cm for China Southern's and Hainan Airlines' free set, and 292 cm for Korean Air, ANA and Delta's Sporting Equipment page. WestJet's maximum length for ski equipment is 3 m.
What if you pack skis, poles and boots in separate bags?
ANA's page says each item packed individually is subject to an excess baggage charge. Air Canada counts separately checked sports items and separately carried poles as one piece each, but a boot bag that travels with skis and holds only ski equipment does not count.
Do you need a hard case?
Air Canada requires a rigid or hard-shell case with no clothing or other personal items inside, and Delta a durable protective container. China Southern, China Eastern, Hainan Airlines and Air China require packaging that can withstand some pressure, and China Southern tags unprotected ski equipment with an exemption-from-liability label. Korean Air asks for a securely packed bag designed to protect the equipment, and WestJet for packing that prevents damage.
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